An Ask.co.uk search of Wikipedia
Ask (known as
Ask Jeeves in the UK) is a Q&A focused
search engine founded in 1996 by
Garrett Gruener and
David Warthen in
Berkeley, California. The original software was implemented by
Gary Chevsky
from his own design. Warthen, Chevsky, Justin Grant, and others built
the early AskJeeves.com website around that core engine. Three venture
capital firms,
Highland Capital Partners,
Institutional Venture Partners, and The RODA Group were early investors.
[2] Ask.com is currently owned by
InterActiveCorp under the
NASDAQ symbol IACI. In late 2010, facing insurmountable competition from
Google,
the company outsourced its web search technology to an unspecified
third party and returned to its roots as a question and answer site.
[3] Doug Leeds was appointed from president to CEO in January 2011.
[4]
History
Ask.com was originally known as
Ask Jeeves, where "Jeeves" is the name of the "gentleman's personal gentleman", or
valet, fetching answers to any question asked. The character was based on
Jeeves,
Bertie Wooster's fictional valet from the works of
P. G. Wodehouse.
The original idea behind Ask Jeeves was to allow users to get answers to questions posed in everyday,
natural language,
as well as traditional keyword searching. The current Ask.com still
supports this, with added support for math, dictionary, and conversion
questions.
In 2005, the company announced plans to phase out Jeeves. On February
27, 2006, the character disappeared from Ask.com, and was stated to be
"going in to retirement." The U.K./Ireland edition of the website, at
uk.ask.com, prominently brought the character back in 2009.
InterActiveCorp owns a variety of sites including country-specific sites for UK, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, and Spain along with
Ask Kids,
Teoma (now ExpertRank
[5]) and several others (see
this page for a complete list). On June 5, 2007 Ask.com relaunched with a 3D look.
[6]
On May 16, 2006, Ask implemented a "Binoculars Site Preview" into its
search results. On search results pages, the "Binoculars" let searchers
capture a sneak peek of the page they could visit with a mouse-over
activating screenshot pop-up.
[7]
In December 2007, Ask released the AskEraser feature,
[8] allowing users to
opt-out from tracking of
search queries and
IP and
cookie values. They also vowed to erase this data after 18 months if the AskEraser option is not set.
HTTP cookies must be enabled for AskEraser to function.
[9][10]
On July 4, 2008 InterActiveCorp announced the acquisition of Lexico Publishing Group, which owns
Dictionary.com,
Thesaurus.com, and
Reference.com.
[11][12]
On July 26, 2010, Ask.com released a closed-beta Q&A service. The service was released to the public on July 29, 2010.
[13] Ask.com launched its mobile Q&A app for the iPhone in late 2010.
[14]
Jeeves, currently seen when users go to uk.ask.com
Corporate details
Ask Jeeves, Inc. stock traded on the
NASDAQ
stock exchange from July 1999 to July 2005, under the ticker symbol
ASKJ. In July 2005, the ASKJ ticker was retired upon the acquisition by
InterActiveCorp, valuing ASKJ at US$1.85 billion.
Ask Sponsored Listings is the
search engine marketing
tool offered to advertisers to increase the visibility of their
websites (and subsequent businesses, services, and products) by
producing more prominent and frequent search engine listing.
Ask Toolbar browser add-on controversy
The Ask Toolbar has been accused of being
malware,
spyware, difficult to fully uninstall, installing without permission, and of being intentionally targeted at children.
[15][16] The Ask Toolbar is a web-browser
Add-on
that can appear as an extra bar added to the browser's window and/or
menu and which will change the user's browsers settings and search
preferences. It is often installed during the process of another
installation, possibly without the installing user's consent or
knowledge. It is detected as malware by some virus and spyware detection
systems.
[17]
Ask.com has entered into partnerships with some software security
vendors, whereby they are paid to distribute the toolbar alongside their
software, and they agree not to detect the toolbar software as malware.
The
Comodo
anti-virus software previously detected the Ask toolbar as
'Unclassified Malware@8305287' until a partnership with Ask where the
Ask toolbar was distributed and installed alongside Comodo products.
[18]
Marketing and promotion
Information-revolution.org campaign
In early 2007, a number of advertisements appeared on
London Underground trains warning commuters that 75% of all the information on the web flowed through one site (implied to be
Google), with a URL for www.information-revolution.org.
[19]
Advertising
Apostolos Gerasoulis,
the co-creator of Ask's Teoma algorithmic search technology, starred in
four television advertisements in 2007, extolling the virtues of
Ask.com's usefulness for information relevance.
[20] There was a Jeeves balloon in the 2001
Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade.
On a January 14, 2009, Ask.com became the official sponsor of
NASCAR driver
Bobby Labonte's No.96 car. Ask would become the official search engine of NASCAR.
[21]
Ask.com will be the primary sponsor for the No. 96 for 18 of the first
21 races and has rights to increase this to a total of 29 races this
season.
[22]
The Ask.com car debuted in the 2009 Bud Shootout where it failed to
finish the race but subsequently has come back strong placing as high as
5th in the March 1, 2009
Shelby 427 race at
Las Vegas Motor Speedway.
[23] Ask.com's foray into NASCAR is the first instance of its venture into what it calls Super Verticals.
[24]
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